BBC was established in the School of Arts in 1879, and was incorporated as BBC in 1880. It is the oldest continuously operating Bowling Club in New South Wales.

The club commenced with one green, which was extended in later years to two greens, and in 1957 a third green was added. The third green was sold in 2002 to fund renovations

The club participates in the NSW Pennants Competition, and won the First Grade Pennant in 1927. Its most recent success was winning the 4th Grade Pennants Final for Zone 11 of the NSW competition in 2011. It is competing in Grade 3 and Grade 6 in 2012 competition.

The club has seen many colourful characters over the years, drawn from the maritime and industrial companies in the area. Today, the Balmain peninsular has changed its character to one of high density living with many of the industry moving further afield.

Apart from the state, zone, and club bowling competitions, the club has seen the development of barefoot bowling, which is now very popular for social and corporate functions.

The club was extensively renovated in 2004 to provide a modern facility. The two-level floor area was converted to one level, and now provides easy access to the spacious bar, gambling, and restaurant facilities. In 2008 a large external deck was constructed, providing much-needed open space.

The club is located at the junction of Darling Street, and Ewenton Street, East Balmain.